| First term | Second term | |
| approaches | measures | 0.2107 |
| approaches | estimation | 0.2099 |
| approaches | distributions | 0.2085 |
| approaches | measurement | 0.2077 |
| approaches | methods | 0.2072 |
| approaches | measuring | 0.2000 |
| approaches | techniques | 0.1949 |
| approaches | basic | 0.1924 |
| approaches | evaluation | 0.1897 |
| approaches | empirical | 0.1896 |
| approaches | estimating | 0.1883 |
| approaches | processes | 0.1879 |
| approaches | correlation | 0.1875 |
| approaches | efficiency | 0.1839 |
| approaches | probability | 0.1834 |
| approaches | measure | 0.1783 |
| approaches | calculation | 0.1763 |
| approaches | alternative | 0.1758 |
| approaches | estimate | 0.1724 |
| approaches | associated | 0.1705 |
| approaches | appropriate | 0.1697 |
| approaches | estimates | 0.1686 |
| approaches | theoretical | 0.1685 |
| approaches | statistical | 0.1662 |
| approaches | flow | 0.1651 |
| approaches | random | 0.1639 |
| approaches | stochastic | 0.1628 |
| approaches | theory | 0.1605 |
| approaches | correlations | 0.1598 |
| approaches | mean | 0.1577 |
| approaches | monte | 0.1575 |
| approaches | factors | 0.1573 |
| approaches | nonlinear | 0.1571 |
| approaches | quantitative | 0.1566 |
| approaches | monte carlo | 0.1533 |
| approaches | values | 0.1532 |
| approaches | valuation | 0.1516 |
| approaches | optimal | 0.1506 |
| approaches | procedures | 0.1500 |
| approaches | developed | 0.1491 |
| approaches | carlo | 0.1467 |
| approaches | decision making | 0.1461 |
| approaches | analyzing | 0.1458 |
| approaches | sensitivity | 0.1457 |
| approaches | takes | 0.1455 |
| approaches | simulation | 0.1437 |
| approaches | broad | 0.1424 |
| approaches | forecasting | 0.1424 |
| approaches | difference | 0.1418 |
| approaches | operation | 0.1418 |
| approaches | deviation | 0.1403 |
| approaches | expected | 0.1403 |
| approaches | accounting | 0.1397 |
| approaches | taking | 0.1397 |
| approaches | evaluate | 0.1391 |
| approaches | limit | 0.1384 |
| approaches | flows | 0.1381 |
| approaches | carlo simulation | 0.1373 |
| approaches | forecasts | 0.1362 |
| approaches | calculating | 0.1356 |
| approaches | advantage | 0.1353 |
| approaches | optimization | 0.1350 |
| approaches | discrete | 0.1347 |
| approaches | costs | 0.1344 |
| approaches | variance | 0.1338 |
| approaches | monte carlo simulation | 0.1337 |
| approaches | expectations | 0.1323 |
| approaches | cash flow | 0.1322 |
| approaches | analyze | 0.1316 |
| approaches | matrix | 0.1310 |
| approaches | according | 0.1307 |
| approaches | scenario | 0.1304 |
| approaches | basis | 0.1295 |
| approaches | positive | 0.1294 |
| approaches | effective | 0.1288 |
| approaches | ability | 0.1287 |
| approaches | estimated | 0.1287 |
| approaches | range | 0.1284 |
| approaches | stress | 0.1284 |
| approaches | knowledge | 0.1283 |
| approaches | results | 0.1279 |
| approaches | objective | 0.1277 |
| approaches | claims | 0.1276 |
| approaches | maximum | 0.1274 |
| approaches | highly | 0.1271 |
| approaches | accurate | 0.1269 |
| approaches | regression | 0.1261 |
| approaches | weighted | 0.1258 |
| approaches | models | 0.1256 |
| approaches | zero | 0.1247 |
| approaches | common | 0.1246 |
| approaches | constant | 0.1239 |
| approaches | efficient | 0.1237 |
| approaches | standard deviation | 0.1231 |
| approaches | currently | 0.1228 |
| approaches | ratio | 0.1226 |
| approaches | periods | 0.1223 |
| approaches | fundamental | 0.1222 |
| approaches | changes | 0.1218 |
| approaches | changing | 0.1218 |
| approaches | probabilities | 0.1218 |
| approaches | adjusted | 0.1217 |
| approaches | derivative | 0.1217 |
| approaches | functions | 0.1211 |
| approaches | activity | 0.1209 |
| approaches | independent | 0.1208 |
| approaches | model | 0.1205 |
| approaches | key | 0.1199 |
| approaches | better | 0.1198 |
| approaches | means | 0.1193 |
| approaches | uncertainty | 0.1187 |
| approaches | short | 0.1186 |
| approaches | cycle | 0.1185 |
| approaches | called | 0.1184 |
| approaches | forecast | 0.1178 |
| approaches | present | 0.1176 |
| approaches | moving | 0.1165 |
| approaches | forward | 0.1161 |
| approaches | distribution | 0.1158 |
| approaches | liquidity | 0.1148 |
| approaches | exponential | 0.1139 |
| approaches | integrated | 0.1139 |
| approaches | implied | 0.1137 |
| approaches | modeling | 0.1137 |
| approaches | statistics | 0.1137 |
| approaches | limits | 0.1136 |
| approaches | larger | 0.1134 |
| approaches | market price | 0.1132 |
| approaches | market risk | 0.1126 |
| approaches | exposure | 0.1125 |
| approaches | law | 0.1123 |
| approaches | calculated | 0.1121 |
| approaches | returns | 0.1121 |
| approaches | fall | 0.1114 |